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Inforce Academy Glossary

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Id Term Description Translation Subject Type
7 FIO Federal Insurance Office - body within the U.S. department of the Treasury that monitors the insurance industry at the federal level. Kancelarija federalnog osiguranja Insurance Abbreviation
8 NAIC National Association of Insurance Commissioners - body in the United States that promotes uniformity among states. Nacionalno udruženje komesara za osiguranje Insurance Abbreviation
9 SEC Securities and Exchange Commission - an independent federal aganecy in the US. Focused on securities, the SEC also has jurisdiction over some insurance-related activities, such as variable annuities and other investment-linked insurance products. Komisija za hartije od vrednosti Insurance Abbreviation
10 SDN List The Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List - List that includes subject to economic sanctions and trade restrictions. List is maintained by the United States Department of the Treasury. Spisak posebno određenih državljana i blokiranih osoba Insurance Abbreviation
11 OFAC Office of Foreign Assets Control - Part of the U.S. Department of the Treasury. Kancelarija za kontrolu stranih imovinskih sredstava Insurance Abbreviation
12 OSFI Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions - Independent agency of the Government of Canada. This institution ensuring financial stability, market conduct, and compliance with relevant legislation. Kancelarija nadzornika finansijskih institucija Insurance Abbreviation
13 IBC Insurance Bureau of Canada - National industry association representing Canadian private home, auto, and business insurers. Kanadska kancelarija za osiguranje Insurance Abbreviation
14 ISO The Insurance Services Office: A privately owned organization that operates globally, providing a range of services to insurance companies, collecting loss data from the insurers that purchase its products and services. Kancelarija za osiguranje Insurance Abbreviation
15 MGA Managing General Agents - independent entities that have underwriting authority granted by insurers. Upravljajući generalni agenti Insurance Abbreviation
16 CMS Claims Management System - a software subsystem used to effectively manage the end-to-end claims process in insurance companies. Sistem za upravljanje zahtevima Insurance Abbreviation
17 CRM Customer Relationship Management software subsystem employed to manage and optimize interactions with customers in companies Upravljanje odnosima sa klijentima Insurance Abbreviation
18 DMS Document Management Systems - suoftware subsystems used to digitize and streamline document management processes. Sistem za upravljanje dokumentima Insurance Abbreviation
19 PAS Policy Administration System - critical software system used by insurance companies to manage the entire policy lifecycle. It handles policy creation, underwriting, rating, and policy servicing activities. Sistem za administraciju polisa Insurance Abbreviation
20 MVR Motor Vehicle Reports - data about driving records and accident histories of individuals. Izveštaji o vozilima Insurance Abbreviation
21 SME Subject Matter Expert - an individual who possesses specialized knowledge and expertise in a particular domain or field. Stručnjak za određeno područje Insurance Abbreviation
22 UAT User Acceptance Testing - Final phase of testing, before a software product or system is released to users; often done with participation of user representatives. UAT Insurance Abbreviation
23 BA Business Analyst - Software development team member (often with business background) who plays a crucial role in bridging the gap between business needs and technology solutions. BA Insurance Abbreviation
24 DBA Database Administrator - a professional responsible for the management, design, implementation, and maintenance of an organization databases. Administrator baze podataka Insurance Abbreviation
25 CIO Chief Information Officer - an executive-level role within an organization, typically responsible for overseeing the management and implementation of information technology (IT) systems and strategies. Glavni direktor za informacione tehnologije Insurance Abbreviation
26 FNOL First Notice of Loss - an initial report or notification made by an insured party to their insurance company to inform them of an occurrence or event that may lead to a potential claim. Prijava štete Insurance Abbreviation
27 BOR Broker-Of-Record Change - change in insurance refers to the process of switching the designated insurance broker or agent who represents an insured party in their insurance transactions. Izmena brokera Insurance Abbreviation
28 LOB Line-of-Business - A set of related service of an insurance company, e.g., auto insurance, homeowner insurance, etc. Poslovna linija Insurance Abbreviation
29 Insurance Contractual agreement between a policyholder and an insurance company. Osiguranje Insurance Definition
30 Policyholder Business entity that pays premiums, and the insurance company provides financial protection for covered losses (synonym for insured). Osiguranik Insurance Definition
31 Covered losses Financial losses that an insurance company will provide financial reimbursement for, as per the terms of an insurance policy. Pokriveni gubici Insurance Definition
32 Insured Business entity premiums, and the insurance company provides financial protection for covered losses (synonym for policyholder). Osiguranik Insurance Definition
33 To transfer risk In insurance, refers to the process by which an individual or entity transfers the potential financial losses associated with a specific risk to an insurance company. Prenos rizika Insurance Definition
34 Insurance claim A formal request from the policyholder to their insurance company asking for payment after a covered incident. Zahtev za osiguranje Insurance Definition
35 Financial protection Concept of preventing economic hardships. Finansijska zaštita Insurance Definition
36 Risk mitigation Concept of anticipating and preparing to reduce the impact of unforeseen events. Ublažavanje rizika Insurance Definition
37 Legal compliance Insurance business principle that protects the interests of individuals and society as a whole. Pravna usklađenost Insurance Definition
38 Indemnity The principle by which an insurance policy aims to restore the insured individual or entity to the same financial position they were in prior to suffering a covered loss. Obeštećennje Insurance Definition
39 Premium income Income created by collecting premiums from policyholders in exchange for providing insurance coverage; main way insurers make money. Prihod od premija Insurance Definition
40 Investment returns Major source of insurance companies’ profits - insurance itself is often NOT profitable, but the investments are. Povrat investicija Insurance Definition
41 Underwriting profit Profit arising from collecting more in premiums than paying out in claims and operating expenses; achieved by carefully assessing and pricing risks. Profit od polisa Insurance Definition
42 Risk management Mitigation of potential losses. Upravljanje rizikom Insurance Definition
43 Diversification Offering a range of insurance products across various lines of business. Diversifikacija Insurance Definition
44 Expense management Optimizing operational costs, streamlining processes, and utilizing technology to improve efficiency by controlling expenses. Upravljanje troškovima Insurance Definition
45 Reinsurance Transfering a portion of insurance company risk to other insurance companies. Reosiguranje Insurance Definition
46 Regulatory body An organization or agency that is established by the government or other governing authority to oversee and regulate a specific industry or sector. Regulatorno telo Insurance Definition
47 Provincial insurance regulators Each province and territory in Canada has its own insurance regulator. Pokrajinski regulatori osiguranja Insurance Definition
48 Iso subscribers nsurers that purchase ISOs products and services. Pretplatnici Insurance Definition
49 Compliance departments In insurance companies are responsible for ensuring that the company operations, practices, and policies comply with relevant laws, regulations, and industry standards. Odeljenja za usaglašenost Insurance Definition
50 Rate filing or rate regulation The purpose of rate filing is to ensure that insurance rates are fair, reasonable, and not discriminatory. Odobravanje premijskih stopa Insurance Definition
51 Public insurance Insurance coverage provided by government entities or public institutions. Javno osiguranje Insurance Definition
52 Private insurance Insurance coverage provided by private companies or insurers. Privatno osiguranje Insurance Definition
53 Principle of utmost good faith Requirement that both parties disclose all material facts that could affect the risk being insured. Princip potpunog poverenja Insurance Definition
54 Aleatory Characteristic of insurance contracts that they are contingent on the occurrence of a specific random event. Rizičan Insurance Definition
55 Unilateral Characteristic of insurance contracts that only the insurer makes a legally enforceable promise. Jednostran Insurance Definition
56 Conditional Characteristic of insurance contracts that the insurer obligation to pay claims is contingent upon the insured meeting certain conditions. Uslovan Insurance Definition
57 Standardized forms or policy templates Forms with pre-determined terms, conditions, and coverage options. Standardizovani formulari ili obrasci polisa Insurance Definition
58 Insurable interest Fundamental principle in insurance that states an individual must have a financial or legal stake in the subject matter of the insurance policy to obtain coverage. Osiguravajući interes Insurance Definition
59 Insurer The insurance company or entity that provides insurance coverage to the insured. Osiguravač Insurance Definition
60 Insured Individual or entity who purchases an insurance policy from an insurance company. Osiguranik Insurance Definition
61 Named insured Specific individual or entity whose name is explicitly listed and identified as the primary policyholder in an insurance contract. Imenovani osiguranik Insurance Definition
62 Additional insured Parties added to the policy, often by endorsement, who are provided with a certain level of coverage under the policy. Dodatno osigurano lice Insurance Definition
63 Additional interest Person or entity other than the named insured who has a financial or contractual relationship with the insured property or individual. Dodatni interes Insurance Definition
64 Peril A specific risk or danger that can lead to financial loss or damage. Opasnost Insurance Definition
65 Insured peril Specific peril or cause of loss that is covered by an insurance policy. Insured perils are almost always unforeseen, sudden and accidental. Osigurana opasnost Insurance Definition
66 Probability The chance of experiencing a loss or an adverse event due to the presence or occurrence of a peril. Verovatnoća Insurance Definition
67 Severity The scope of potential negative consequences associated with the occurrence of a peril. Ozbiljnost Insurance Definition
68 Premium The amount of money that an individual or entity pays to the insurance company in exchange for insurance coverage. Premija Insurance Definition
69 Principle of indemnity Principle that the insured is restored to the same financial position as before the loss occurred. Princip obeštećenja Insurance Definition
70 Exclusions and limitations Risks and losses not covered by insurance policy. Izuzeci i ograničenja Insurance Definition
71 Deductibles and co-pays Insurance policies often include deductibles (out-of-pocket expenses) and co-pays (portion of costs paid by the policyholder) that the insured individual or business must bear. Odbici i doplate Insurance Definition
72 Named perils coverage Coverage provides insurance protection for specifically listed perils or events that are explicitly mentioned in the policy. Pokriće po imenovanim opasnostima Insurance Definition
73 Named perils policy Policy defined by the perils that are specifically listed. Polisa po imenovanim opasnostima Insurance Definition
74 All risks coverage Coverage that covers a wide range of risks and perils unless they are specifically excluded in the policy. Pokriće za sve rizike Insurance Definition
75 All risks policy Policy defined by exclusions of uncovered perils. Polise za sve rizike Insurance Definition
76 Stock insurance companies Publicly traded entities that issue shares to the public, and ownership is divided among shareholders. Akcionarska osiguravajuća društva Insurance Definition
77 Mutual insurance companies In North America, insurance companies owned by their policyholders. Međusobna osiguravajuća društva Insurance Definition
78 Reciprocal insurance exchanges Unincorporated organizations where policyholders agree to share insurance risks among themselves. Rečiprocne berze osiguranja Insurance Definition
79 Government-owned insurance entities Insurance entities owned or operated by government bodies. Državne osiguravajuće kuće Insurance Definition
80 Direct sales insurers Insurers that employ their own sales force, so that they handle the entire insurance process. Osiguravajuće kuće sa direktnom prodajom Insurance Definition
81 Insurance brokerages Insurance company that provides services of insurance brokers. Brokerska kuća Insurance Definition
82 Insurance broker Intermediary that represent the insured. Brokers earn commissions from insurers for policies sold through their services. Broker osiguranja Insurance Definition
83 Insurance agents Licensed professionals who represent specific insurance companies. Osiguravajući agenti Insurance Definition
84 Captive agents Insurance agents that may work for a single insurer Ekskluzivni agenti Insurance Definition
85 Independent agents Insurance agents that may represent multiple insurers. Samostalni agenti Insurance Definition
86 Insurance aggregators Online platforms that provide of a digital marketplace where customers can compare and purchase insurance policies from multiple insurers (synonym for Comparison Websites) Agregatori osiguranja Insurance Definition
87 Comparison websites Online platforms that provide of a digital marketplace where customers can compare and purchase insurance policies from multiple insurers. (synonym for Insurance Aggregators) Web-sajtovi za poređenje Insurance Definition
88 Affinity groups Organizations, associations, or communities that share a common interest, profession, or affiliation. Afinitetske grupe Insurance Definition
89 Business metrics Numeric indicators that insurers use to measure their financial success. Poslovni metrički podaci Insurance Definition
90 Loss ratio Business metrics that measures the percentage of incurred losses (including claim payments and adjustment expenses) relative to earned premiums. Stopa gubitaka Insurance Definition
91 Expense ratio Business metrics that represents the percentage of an insurer operating expenses relative to earned premiums. Included are all expenses associated with acquiring, underwriting, and servicing premiums. Stopa troškova Insurance Definition
92 Combined ratio Business metrics that combines the loss ratio and the expense ratio to assess the overall profitability of an insurance company underwriting operations. Kombinovana stopa Insurance Definition
93 Book of business The insurer current list of in-force policies and active clients. Knjiga poslovanja Insurance Definition
94 Solvency The concept that expresses the ability of an insurance company to meet its long-term obligations. Each insurer must pass a “solvency test” regularly in order to stay in business. Likvidnost Insurance Definition
95 Claims reserve Maximum amount of money that must be set aside in order to cover all possible future costs and expenses incurred for a claim. Rezerva za zahteve Insurance Definition
96 Solvency ratio Business metrics that assesses the financial strength and ability of an insurance company to meet its long-term obligations. It compares the company capital and surplus to its liabilities. Stopa likvidnosti Insurance Definition
97 Enterprise architecture Practice of designing and aligning an organization overall structure, processes, information systems, and technology infrastructure to achieve its strategic goals and objectives. Arhitektura preduzeća Insurance Definition
98 Business architecture Organization of business processes. Poslovna arhitektura Insurance Definition
99 Information architecture Data organization, including data storage, access control and maintenance with backup. Arhitektura informatička Insurance Definition
100 Application architecture Individual software applications organization, including aspects of integration with other applications. Arhitektura aplikacija Insurance Definition
101 Technology architecture Organization of technology infrastructure and processes within a company. Tehnološka arhitektura Insurance Definition
102 Enterprise architect Professional who is responsible for designing and overseeing the overall architecture and strategic alignment of all of an organization IT systems and technology infrastructure. Arhitekta preduzeća Insurance Definition
103 Upstream software Sources or providers for a particular component, library, or project; used in opposition to "downstream software", as changes in upstream software reflects to work of downstream software. "Apstrim softver" Insurance Definition
104 Downstream software Recipients or consumers of a component, library, or project; used in opposition to "upstream" software, as changes in upstream software reflects to work of downstream software. "Daunstrim softver" Insurance Definition
105 Data warehouse A centralized repository that consolidates data from various sources within an organization. Skladište podataka Insurance Definition
106 Underwriting systems Software subsystem that automates the underwriting process by analyzing risks, evaluating applications, and determining policy terms and pricing. Sistem za procenu rizika, uslova i premija polisa Insurance Definition
107 Rating engines Software subsystem that calculates insurance premiums based on risk factors, coverage details, and market conditions. Podsistem za rejting Insurance Definition
108 Request Data flow sent from the PAS to the third party vendor asking for the third party report data. Zahtev Insurance Definition
109 Credit report Data provided by bureaus to assess the financial stability of individuals or businesses. (synonym for credit score) Izveštaj o kreditima Insurance Definition
110 Credit score Data provided by bureaus to assess the financial stability of individuals or businesses. (synonym for credit report) Kreditna sposobnost Insurance Definition
111 Claims history reports Reports describing the past claims activity of policyholders or claimants. Izveštaji o istoriji šteta Insurance Definition
112 Loss control reports Reports prepared by specialized professionals who assess risk factors and potential hazards associated with insured properties Izveštaji o pokrivanju gubitaka Insurance Definition
113 Fraud detection systems Software subsystems that leverage advanced analytics and algorithms to identify suspicious patterns and detect potential fraudulent activities. Sistemi za otkrivanje prevare Insurance Definition
114 Catastrophe modeling system Software subsystems that assess the potential impact of natural disasters and catastrophic events on insured properties. Sistemi za modeliranje katastrofa Insurance Definition
115 Data aggregators and external data sources Data sources outside of an insurance company that enrich internal data, such as public records, weather data, demographic data, crime statistics. Aggregatori podataka i spoljni izvori podataka Insurance Definition
116 Marketing and sales Promoting the insurance company products and services to potential customers. Marketing i prodaja Insurance Definition
117 Customer service representatives Employees of an insurance company that serve as the primary point of contact for policyholders. They handle inquiries, address questions, and provide general assistance related to insurance policies. Službenici za korisničku podršku Insurance Definition
118 Risk managers Employees of an insurance company that work closely with businesses to identify and mitigate potential risks. Menadžeri rizika Insurance Definition
119 Claims adjusters Employees of an insurance company that are responsible for handling insurance claims made by policyholders. Regulatori šteta Insurance Definition
120 Claims managers Employees of an insurance company that oversee the claims department within an insurance company. Menadžeri šteta Insurance Definition
121 Investigators Employees of an insurance company that specialize in conducting thorough investigations into suspicious or fraudulent claims. Istražitelji Insurance Definition
122 Compliance and legal department The department of an insurance company that ensures that the insurance company operates in accordance with industry regulations, legal requirements, and internal policies. Odeljenje za usklađenost i legalnost Insurance Definition
123 Actuaries Employees of an insurance company that use statistical models and mathematical techniques to assess and manage risks for insurance companies. Aktuari Insurance Definition
124 Data analytics Methodology that leverages data and analytics tools to derive insights, support decision-making, and enhance business operations. Analitika podataka Insurance Definition
125 It and technology department The department of an insurance company that manages the organization technology infrastructure, systems, and applications. Odeljenje za IT i tehnologiju Insurance Definition
126 Human resources department The department of an insurance company that is responsible for managing employee-related matters within the insurance company. Ljudski resursi Insurance Definition
127 Product managers Employees of an insurance company that are responsible for designing and maintaining insurance products. Menadžeri proizvoda Insurance Definition
128 Compliance officers Employees of an insurance company that are tasked with ensuring that insurance operations comply with regulatory requirements and internal policies. Službenici za usklađenost Insurance Definition
129 Product owner Agile team member who ss responsible for defining and prioritizing the features and requirements of a product or project. Član agilnog tima koji određuje svojstva i prioritete elemenata proizvoda ili projekta koji tim realizuje Insurance Definition
130 Business analyst Software development team member (often with business background) who plays a crucial role in bridging the gap between business needs and technology solutions. Poslovni analitičar Insurance Definition
131 Enterprise architect A professional who plays a critical role in designing and overseeing the architecture of an organization IT systems and infrastructure. Arhitekta preduzeća Insurance Definition
132 Database administrator A professional responsible for the management, design, implementation, and maintenance of an organization databases. Administrator baze podataka Insurance Definition
133 Steering committee A group of individuals who are responsible for providing guidance, making strategic decisions, and overseeing the progress of a project or initiative. Upravni odbor Insurance Definition
134 Underwriters Professionals who review insurance applications, assess risks, and determine the terms, conditions, and pricing for insurance policies. Stručnjaci za procenu rizika, uslova i premija polisa Insurance Definition
135 Underwriting assistants Employees of an insurance company that supports underwriters by gathering and verifying applicant information, assisting in risk assessments, and ensuring accuracy and completeness of documentation. Pomoćnici menadžera za procenu rizika, uslova i premija polisa Insurance Definition
136 Underwriting managers Employees of an insurance company that are responsible for overseeing the underwriting process within an insurance company or financial institution. Menadžeri za procenu rizika, uslova i premija polisa Insurance Definition
137 Good risk An insurance application where it is likely that the insurer will profit from insuring the risk. Dobar rizik Insurance Definition
138 Bad risk An insurance application where it is likely that the insurer will not profit from insuring the risk. Loš rizik Insurance Definition
139 Underwriting a risk Process of thoroughly analyzing and evaluating the nature and magnitude of the risk. Procena rizika ugovora Insurance Definition
140 Underwriting an applicant Process of evaluation of an individual or entity applying for insurance coverage. Procena lica koje zahteva polisu Insurance Definition
141 Risk guidelines Specific criteria and parameters for risk evaluation. Smernice Insurance Definition
142 Authority statements Underwriters often sign written agreements which list decisions they are allowed to make without anyone else approval. Izjave o ovlašćenju Insurance Definition
143 To refer a risk If a decision is outside of what an underwriter can approved himself, he needs to "refer the risk" to someone with a higher level, often their managers. Prosleđivanje rizika Insurance Definition
144 Claim assignment The part of claim processing when the insurance company assigns a claims adjuster to handle the case, primary point of contact for the insured party. Dodela zahteva Insurance Definition
145 Claim investigation The part of claim processing when the claims adjuster conducts a thorough investigation to gather all necessary information regarding the loss or incident. Istraga zahteva Insurance Definition
146 Coverage determination The part of claim processing when the claims adjuster determines the coverage applicable to the claim. Utvrđivanje pokrivenosti Insurance Definition
147 Loss evaluation The part of claim processing when claims adjusters evaluate the financial value of the loss. Procena štete Insurance Definition
148 Negotiation and settlement The part of claim processing when claims adjusters work with policyholders and third parties to negotiate fair settlements. Pregovori i nagodba Insurance Definition
149 Documentation and processing The part of claim processing when the adjuster thoroughly documents all relevant information, findings, and settlement agreements in the claim file. Dokumentovanje i obrada Insurance Definition
150 Dispute resolution The part of claim processing when claims adjusters may be involved in resolving disputes between policyholders and insurers. Rešavanje sporova Insurance Definition
151 Resolution and payment The part of claim processing; once the settlement is agreed upon, the insurance company proceeds with the payment of the claim. Rešenje i plaćanje Insurance Definition
152 Closure The part of claim processing when the adjuster finalizes the claim file and closes the case. Zatvaranje Insurance Definition
153 Claims adjuster The insurance company employee who works directly with policyholders during the processing of a claim. Regulator zahteva Insurance Definition
154 Claims examiner The insurance company employee who reviews and evaluates insurance claims, ensuring compliance with policy terms and assessing coverage limits. They work closely with claims adjusters. Ispitivač zahteva Insurance Definition
155 Claims coordinator The insurance company employee who provides administrative support to the claims department. Koordinator zahteva Insurance Definition
156 Risk assessment The process when insurance companies assess the risk profile of the insured. Procena rizika Insurance Definition
157 Pricing adequacy Insurance companies aim to ensure that the premiums collected are sufficient to cover anticipated claims and expenses while maintaining profitability.. Adekvatnost cene Insurance Definition
158 Reserving and financial reporting The insurance company business process when actuaries calculate and establish reserves. Finansijsko izvestavanje i Izvestavanje rezerva Insurance Definition
159 Risk management and solvency assessment The insurance company business process when actuaries help organizations assess and manage risks to ensure solvency and financial stability. Upravljanje rizikom i procena solventnosti Insurance Definition
160 Product development and innovation The insurance company business process when actuaries contribute to the development of new insurance and financial products by assessing the financial viability of new products, conduct pricing analysis, and evaluate potential risks and profitability. Razvoj proizvoda i inovacija Insurance Definition
161 Pricing/product analyst Professional who works closely with actuaries to analyze data, conduct market research, and develop pricing strategies. Analitičar za cene/proizvode Insurance Definition
162 Data analyst Professional who plays a crucial role in supporting actuarial work by utilizing their skills in data manipulation, analysis, and modeling. Assist actuaries and product analysis. Analitičar podataka Insurance Definition
163 Process date Typically refers to the date on which a specific policy-related transaction or process is initiated or executed within the insurance company systems or operations. Datum obrade Insurance Definition
164 Effective date The specific date on which the insurance policy goes into effect. Datum stupanja na snagu Insurance Definition
165 Expiry date The end date of the policy coverage period. Datum isteka Insurance Definition
166 Renewal date The date on which the policyholder can choose to extend the coverage beyond the expiry date for another term. Datum obnove Insurance Definition
167 Cancellation date The specific date on which the insurance policy is officially terminated. Datum otkazivanja Insurance Definition
168 Policy An insurance quote that has been completed, issued and is legally binding. Polisa Insurance Definition
169 In-force policy An insurance policy that is currently in effect, based on the effective and expiry dates. Polisa na snazi Insurance Definition
170 Expired policy An insurance policy where the expiry date has already passed, and a new term is not in effect. Istekla polisa Insurance Definition
171 Lapsed policy An insurance policy where the insurer has decided not to offer a renewal term. Ukinuta polisa Insurance Definition
172 Term The time period between the effective date of a policy to the expiry date. Most insurance terms are one year, but term length can vary. Period trajanja polise Insurance Definition
173 Mid-term transcation A transaction that occurs between the effective date and the expiry date. Sredinom perioda Insurance Definition
174 Pro-rated calculation Calculation or adjustment of premiums, coverage limits, or policy benefits based on a partial period of coverage. Proporcionalno Insurance Definition
175 Short-term cancellation Cancelling a policy before the end of a term; usually a short rate cancellation penalty is applied. Otkazivanje polise pre kraja perioda Insurance Definition
176 Full-term The full length of a policy term, from effective to expiry date. Puni period Insurance Definition
177 Non-payment cancellation Mid-term cancelling an insurance policy by insurer because the insured has not paid their premiums. Otkazivanje zbog neplaćanja Insurance Definition
178 Application The policyholder submits an application to the insurance company, providing relevant information about the insured property, risks, and desired coverage. Zahtev Insurance Definition
179 Broker upload Insurance applications are often submitted electronically from the broker’s software and uploaded into the PAS via software integration. *** Insurance Definition
180 Broker portal Brokers and agents may log into the PAS directly, or via a specially designed broker portals. Brokerski portal Insurance Definition
181 Internal user An internal employee of the insurer who uses the PAS software. Interni korisnik Insurance Definition
182 External user A PAS user who is not an employee of the insurer - usually either a broker, or sometimes the insured themselves. Eksterni korisnik Insurance Definition
183 Quote After an interested party submits an application, The insurance company evaluates the risks involved and provides a quote. The quote outlines the terms, conditions, coverage limits, and premium amount for the requested insurance policy. Ponuda Insurance Definition
184 To accept a quote Accepting the quote including the same coverage, limits, and deductibles in the application. (On insurer’s side) Prihvatanje ponude Insurance Definition
185 To accept a quote with conditions/subjectivities To offer to an applicant to comply with certain recommendations or requirements (subjectivities) prior to issuance of a policy. (On insurer’s side) Uslovno prihvatanje ponude Insurance Definition
186 To accept a quote with modified terms To offer to an applicant a quote with the same premium but with modified coverage, limits, or deductibles in order to mitigate risk. (On insurer’s side) Prihvatanje ponude sa izmenjenim uslovima Insurance Definition
187 To decline a quote Decision of an insurer to reject the quote as apecified by the applicant. (On insurer’s side) Odbijanje ponude Insurance Definition
188 Bind ratio The ratio between issued policies and quotes. Stopa obavezivanja Insurance Definition
189 Binder A temporary proof of insurance coverage until the final policy is issued. Obaveza osiguranja Insurance Definition
190 Policy issuance The act of preparing the final policy documents based on the accepted quote, underwriting decisions, and any additional adjustments required. Izdavanje polise Insurance Definition
191 Endorsement A modification or amendment made to an existing insurance policy. Endorsements are also known as policy endorsements, riders, or policy amendments. Promena Insurance Definition
192 Out-of-sequence endorsement An endorsement where the effective date of the change would be PRIOR to a transaction that was previously issued. Vanredna promena Insurance Definition
193 Renewal Process of extending an existing insurance policy for an additional term after its initial coverage period expires. Obnova Insurance Definition
194 Cancellation Termination of the insurance policy before its natural expiry date. Otkazivanje Insurance Definition
195 Reinstatement Process of restoring canceled insurance policy to its active status. Povraćaj Insurance Definition
196 Rate Factor calculated by actuaries that determines premium Premijska stopa Insurance Definition
197 2FA Two-factor authentication Dvofaktorska autentikacija CompSci Abbreviation
198 b Bit, the smallest unit for the quantity of information Bit CompSci Abbreviation
199 B Byte, 8 bits Bajt CompSci Abbreviation
200 CSS Cascading Style Sheet document Dokument za definisanje izgleda elemenata veb stranice CompSci Abbreviation
201 GUI Graphical User Interface Grafički korisnički interfejs CompSci Abbreviation
202 HTML Hyper Text Transfer Language Jezik za prenos hiperteksta CompSci Abbreviation
203 IDE Integrated Development Environment Integrisano razvojno okruženje CompSci Abbreviation
204 IP Internet Protocol Internet protokol CompSci Abbreviation
205 LAN Local Area Network Mreža lokalnog područja CompSci Abbreviation
206 ML Markup Language Jezik za označavanje CompSci Abbreviation
207 OS Operating System Operativni sistem CompSci Abbreviation
208 QA Quality Assurance Garancija kvaliteta CompSci Abbreviation
209 SMS Short Messages Service Servis kratkih poruka CompSci Abbreviation
210 SQL Structured Query Language Jezik strukturnih upita CompSci Abbreviation
211 UI User Interface Korisnički interfejs CompSci Abbreviation
212 VCS Version Control System Sistemi za upravljanje verzijama CompSci Abbreviation
213 VPN Virtual Private Network Zatvorena mreža koja koristi internet za prenos podataka CompSci Abbreviation
214 WAN Wide Area Network Mreža koja koristi telekomunikacione usluge CompSci Abbreviation
215 XML Extensible Markup Language Jezik za označavanje koji se može širiti CompSci Abbreviation
216 Abstract class Class that may not have instances due to existence of a virtual method Apstraktna klasa CompSci Definition
217 Actual arguments Arguments passed from a program to a subprogram {function or procedure] Aktuelni argumenti CompSci Definition
218 Agile Term used to describe set of management methodologies based on prompt reaction to changes in project environment Agilno CompSci Definition
219 Application tier/back end Third tier of three-tier applications, stores and retrieves user data Aplikativni sloj CompSci Definition
220 Arguments Data provided from program to a subprogram {function or procedure] Argumenti CompSci Definition
221 Association A relationship between objects of different classes Asocijacija CompSci Definition
222 Attributes Metadata describing an object. Ins ome cases even the data that describe an object are also referred to as "properties" of the object. Atributi CompSci Definition
223 Backslash ASCII character "" Obrnuta kosa crta CompSci Definition
224 Base class The class from which a class is derived Osnovna klasa CompSci Definition
225 Batch processing Running multiple programs in sequence Paketna obrada CompSci Definition
226 Bias Tendency to favour a certain choice Pristrasno razmišljanje CompSci Definition
227 Black hat hackers Hackers with harmful intentions Hakeri koji kradu informacije CompSci Definition
228 Block elements HTML elements that take whole width of screen, so that they are arranged one above the other Elementi tipa bloka CompSci Definition
229 Break Command used to stop running programming cycles Prekid CompSci Definition
230 Browsers Programs that enable presentation and interaction with HTML documents Internet čitači CompSci Definition
231 Bytecode A compiled form of code that can be executed by a virtual machine or interpreted by a runtime environment Polukod CompSci Definition
232 Cardinality Property of a relationship between objects that shows how many object of one class may be related to an object of the other class Kardinalnost CompSci Definition
233 Carriage return A control character that causes the cursor or printing mechanism to return to the beginning of a line. Prelaz u novi red CompSci Definition
234 Cascading Process of one action or event triggering a series of subsequent actions or events in a sequential manner Kaskadiranje CompSci Definition
235 Catalogue In computer sciences terminology, a synonym for "directory" and "folder", represent a group of files or lower level catalogues Direktorijum CompSci Definition
236 Character A data type that represents letters, digits, punctuaction and other visible and invidible elements of a text. Karakter (znak) CompSci Definition
237 Client In distributed computer architecture, client is a program used by end user to enter and retrieve data. Klijent CompSci Definition
238 Client-side Processes and events occuring in client software of distributed applications. Klijentski CompSci Definition
239 Code pages Set of characters and assigned numeric values Kodne stranice CompSci Definition
240 Coherent Property of a system that his components act with the common goal. Dosledno CompSci Definition
241 Colon ASCII chacter ":" Dvotačka CompSci Definition
242 Column Vertical arrangement of data Kolona CompSci Definition
243 Command line A text-based interface for interacting with a computer or program through typed commands. Komandna linija CompSci Definition
244 Comma ASCII character "," Zarez CompSci Definition
245 Command tab A function used in software interfaces to switch between different open documents or applications. Tabulator CompSci Definition
246 Command wrap A feature in text editors or word processors that automatically wraps text to the next line. Prelamanje teksta CompSci Definition
247 Commands Instructions given to a computer or program to perform specific tasks or operations. Komande CompSci Definition
248 Commit In version control systems, to save changes to a repository with a message describing the changes. Upis koraka CompSci Definition
249 Compiler A program that translates source code written in a high-level programming language into machine code. Kompajler/prevodilac CompSci Definition
250 Computer An electronic device capable of performing various tasks by executing instructions stored in memory. Računar CompSci Definition
251 Computer networks Interconnected systems that facilitate communication and resource sharing between multiple devices. Kompjuterske mreže CompSci Definition
252 Concise Brief and to the point, conveying information clearly and succinctly. Kratko CompSci Definition
253 Concrete Existing in reality or capable of being perceived by the senses; not abstract. Konkretno CompSci Definition
254 Confirmation bias The tendency to interpret information in a way that confirms preexisting beliefs or hypotheses. Sklonost ka potvrđivanju CompSci Definition
255 Console A text-based interface for interacting with a computer system or program, often used for debugging. Konzola/tekstualni korisnički interfejs CompSci Definition
256 Correct Accurate or free from error; conforming to truth, fact, or logic. Tačno CompSci Definition
257 Courteous Polite, respectful, and considerate in behavior or speech. Ljubazno CompSci Definition
258 Cursor A graphical or text-based indicator on a computer screen that shows the position where input will be entered. Kursor CompSci Definition
259 Data tier The level of a multi-tier architecture responsible for storing, managing, and processing data. Sloj podataka CompSci Definition
260 Data type A classification that specifies the type of data that a variable, object, or expression can hold. Tip podataka CompSci Definition
261 Database A structured collection of data organized for efficient retrieval, storage, and manipulation. Baza podataka CompSci Definition
262 Database management system Software that facilitates the creation, organization, and management of databases. Sistem za upravljanje bazama podataka CompSci Definition
263 Deadline A time or date by which a task, project, or activity must be completed. Krajnji vremenski rok CompSci Definition
264 Debug versions Software versions specifically designed for testing and identifying and fixing errors or bugs. Probne verzije CompSci Definition
265 Debugger A tool used by developers to debug, analyze, and troubleshoot software programs. Debager CompSci Definition
266 Derived class In object-oriented programming, a class that inherits properties and behavior from a base class. Izvedena klasa CompSci Definition
267 Desktop The primary graphical interface of an operating system where users interact with applications. Radna površina CompSci Definition
268 Developers Individuals or teams responsible for designing, building, and maintaining software applications. Razvojni deo tima CompSci Definition
269 Digit A numerical symbol used to represent numbers in the decimal system, typically from 0 to 9. Cifra CompSci Definition
270 Directory A container for files and other directories, used for organizing and storing data on a computer. Direktorijum(folder) CompSci Definition
271 Distributed software Software designed to run on multiple interconnected computers or systems simultaneously. Distribuirani softver CompSci Definition
272 Division A mathematical operation that represents the process of separating or distributing a quantity. Odeljak CompSci Definition
273 Domain In computing, a domain refers to a group of network devices that share a common set of rules or settings. Domen CompSci Definition
274 Dot ASCII character "." Tačka CompSci Definition
275 Double word A data type used in computing that typically represents two consecutive words of memory. Dupla reč CompSci Definition
276 Drawing A graphical representation or illustration created using digital or traditional artistic techniques. Programi za crtanje CompSci Definition
277 Editor Software used for creating, editing, and formatting text or multimedia content, such as documents or images. Editor CompSci Definition
278 Entity In database systems, an entity represents a real-world object or concept with distinct properties or attributes. Entitet CompSci Definition
279 Enumeration A data type in programming used to define a set of named constants, often represented by integer values. Pobrojavanje CompSci Definition
280 Escape sequence A sequence of characters used to represent special characters or control codes within a string or text file. "Eskejp" sekvenca CompSci Definition
281 Executable code Machine-readable instructions that can be directly executed by a computers processor or interpreter. Izvršni kod CompSci Definition
282 Field A discrete unit of data representing an attribute or property of an entity in a database or record. Polje CompSci Definition
283 File A named collection of data stored on a computers storage device, typically organized and accessible by its filename. Datoteka CompSci Definition
284 File manager Software that provides a graphical or command-line interface for managing files and directories on a computer system. Program za upravljanje datotekama CompSci Definition
285 File path A string that specifies the location of a file within a file system, typically represented as a hierarchy of directories. Putanja datoteke CompSci Definition
286 File system A method used by operating systems to organize and manage files and directories on storage devices. "Fajlsistem" CompSci Definition
287 Financial resources Money or assets available for use or investment to support an organizations operations or activities. Finansijski resursi CompSci Definition
288 Floating point A numerical data type used to represent real numbers with a fractional component, typically in scientific notation. Pokretan zarez CompSci Definition
289 Folder In computer sciences terminology, a synonym for "directory" and "folder", represent a group of files or lower level catalogues "Folder" [direktorijum] CompSci Definition
290 Follow up A subsequent action, communication, or event that occurs after an initial action, typically for continuation or completion. Naredni koraci ili aktivnosti CompSci Definition
291 Foreign key In database management systems, a field or combination of fields that establishes a relationship between two tables. Strani ključ CompSci Definition
292 Function A self-contained block of code that performs a specific task or operation, often reusable throughout a program. Funkcija CompSci Definition
293 Functional specification A document that outlines the intended behavior and functionality of a software system or application. Funkcionalna specifikacija CompSci Definition
294 Gateway A device or software component that serves as an interface between different networks or systems, facilitating communication. Kapija-komunikacioni računar CompSci Definition
295 "Halo effect" bias A cognitive bias where ones overall impression of a person, company, or product influences perceptions of specific traits. Potvrđivanje svog mišljenja CompSci Definition
296 Hardware Physical components of a computer system, including devices such as processors, memory, storage, and peripherals. Hardver CompSci Definition
297 Heading A title or label used to identify and organize content, often used to denote sections or subsections of a document. Naslov CompSci Definition
298 Home page The main or initial webpage of a website, typically serving as an entry point and providing navigation to other pages. Početna strana CompSci Definition
299 Human resources The department or function within an organization responsible for managing personnel-related matters and policies. Ljudski resursi CompSci Definition
300 Icon Image used by GUIs to start programs Ikone CompSci Definition
301 Image editors Software tools used to manipulate and enhance digital images. Programi za obradu slike CompSci Definition
302 Indenting Pushing a part of text to the right to make section of a document more visible Uvlačenje teksta CompSci Definition
303 Inheritance A mechanism in object-oriented programming where a class can inherit properties and behavior from another class. Nasledjivanje CompSci Definition
304 Inline elements HTML elements that are displayed inline within a block of text or other elements, without line breaks. Elementi linijskog tipa CompSci Definition
305 Insert mode A mode in text editing software where characters typed are inserted at the current cursor position. Ubacivanje CompSci Definition
306 Instance An occurrence or realization of a particular object or class in programming, often representing a specific entity. Primerak CompSci Definition
307 Instant messaging Real-time communication between individuals or groups over the internet, typically using text-based messages. Kratke poruke CompSci Definition
308 Kernel The core component of an operating system that manages system resources, hardware interactions, and basic functionality. Jezgro CompSci Definition
309 Keyword A word or phrase used as a reference or indicator for locating specific information, often in search engines or databases. Ključna reč CompSci Definition
310 "Less is more" bias A cognitive bias favoring simplicity and minimalism, where less information or options are perceived as better. Težnja ka saglasnosti CompSci Definition
311 Link A connection or reference between two resources, such as webpages or files, often navigable by clicking or activating. Veza CompSci Definition
312 Linker A program that combines multiple object files or modules into a single executable program or library. Linker CompSci Definition
313 List A collection of items or elements organized sequentially or hierarchically, often used for organization or enumeration. Lista CompSci Definition
314 List items Individual elements or entries within a list, typically arranged in a specific order or hierarchy. Lista stavki CompSci Definition
315 Material resources Physical assets or commodities used in the production of goods or services, including raw materials and equipment. Materijalni resursi CompSci Definition
316 Media players Software applications or devices used for playing audio, video, or multimedia files in various formats. Programi za prikaz medija CompSci Definition
317 Merge To combine multiple elements or branches into a single entity, often used in version control or data processing. Spajanje CompSci Definition
318 Method A function or procedure associated with a class or object in object-oriented programming, defining behavior or actions. Metod CompSci Definition
319 Milestones Significant points or events in a project timeline, marking progress, completion of phases, or achievement of goals. Tačke provere napretka CompSci Definition
320 Mount To make a storage device or filesystem accessible for use by the operating system or applications. Uređaji periferne memorije CompSci Definition
321 Note A brief written record or reminder of information, observations, or instructions, often used for reference or communication. Beleška CompSci Definition
322 Notepad A simple text editor application for creating and editing plain text files, often included with operating systems. Beležnica CompSci Definition
323 Object A self-contained entity with properties attributes and behaviors methods, representing a concept, thing, or instance. Objekt CompSci Definition
324 Object code Machine-readable instructions generated by a compiler or assembler from source code, ready for execution by a computer. Objektni kod CompSci Definition
325 Object type A classification or category of objects sharing common properties, attributes, or behaviors in object-oriented programming. Tip objekta CompSci Definition
326 On line meeting A virtual gathering or conference conducted over the internet using communication technologies such as video conferencing. Sastanak na daljinu CompSci Definition
327 On site meeting A face-to-face meeting or gathering that takes place at a physical location or venue, typically involving participants present in person. Sastanak uživo CompSci Definition
328 Operator A symbol or word used to perform operations or calculations in programming or mathematics, such as arithmetic or logical functions. Operator CompSci Definition
329 Ordered lists Lists in which items are arranged sequentially in a specific order, often indicated by numbers, letters, or symbols. Uređene liste CompSci Definition
330 Overwrite mode A mode in text editing or word processing software where new text replaces existing text at the cursor position. Prebrisavanje CompSci Definition
331 Pad A cushioned or protective covering used to provide support, cushioning, or padding. Ploča/podloga CompSci Definition
332 Padding Extra space added around the content of an element to provide visual separation or alignment. Popuna CompSci Definition
333 Paragraph A distinct block of text in writing or typesetting, typically conveying a single idea or topic. Pasus CompSci Definition
334 Password A secret word or phrase used for authentication or access control to protect sensitive information or resources. Lozinka CompSci Definition
335 Phishing A cyberattack method where fraudulent emails or websites are used to deceive individuals into revealing sensitive information. Krađa informacija CompSci Definition
336 Polymorphism A concept in object-oriented programming where objects of different types can be treated as instances of a common superclass. Polimorfizam CompSci Definition
337 Position The location or placement of an element within a document or layout, often specified in terms of coordinates or relative to other elements. Pozicija CompSci Definition
338 Preformatted Text or data formatted in advance to preserve spacing, indentation, or other layout characteristics. Preformatirano CompSci Definition
339 Presentation tier-front end The layer of a multi-tier architecture responsible for presenting user interfaces and interacting with users. Prezentacioni sloj CompSci Definition
340 Preview A preliminary view or representation of content or a document, typically shown to review or assess before finalizing. Probni pregled CompSci Definition
341 Primary key A unique identifier for records in a database table, used to ensure each record can be uniquely identified. Primarni ključ CompSci Definition
342 Principal In security and access control, an entity such as a user or system that is granted permissions or access rights. Principali CompSci Definition
343 Procedures Step-by-step instructions or methods for performing a task or operation, often documented for consistency and repeatability. Procedure CompSci Definition
344 Product owner In agile software development, an individual responsible for defining and prioritizing the features of a product and ensuring its value to customers. Predstavnik razvojnog tima CompSci Definition
345 Programming tools Software applications or utilities used by developers to write, debug, test, and manage code efficiently. Programerski alati CompSci Definition
346 Project goals High-level objectives or outcomes that a project aims to achieve, typically aligned with organizational objectives or stakeholder expectations. Ciljevi projekta CompSci Definition
347 Project objectives Specific, measurable targets or milestones that contribute to achieving project goals, often defined with clear criteria and deadlines. Način postizanja ciljeva projekta CompSci Definition
348 Project scope The boundaries and deliverables of a project, including the goals, requirements, constraints, and resources involved. Obim projekta CompSci Definition
349 Project tasks Individual activities or assignments that need to be completed to achieve project objectives within a specified timeframe. Projektni zadaci CompSci Definition
350 Query A request for information from a database or dataset, typically formulated using a query language such as SQL [Structured Query Language]. Upit CompSci Definition
351 Recency bias A cognitive bias where individuals give greater importance to recent events or information over older ones. Preterano slaganje sa nekim CompSci Definition
352 Record A collection of related data elements or fields treated as a single unit within a database or dataset. Red CompSci Definition
353 Relational databases Databases organized based on the relational model, where data is structured into tables with rows and columns, and relationships between tables are defined. Relacione baze podataka CompSci Definition
354 Relationships Associations or connections between entities or data elements within a database or system, often represented by foreign keys or other constraints. Relacije CompSci Definition
355 Release versions Different iterations or versions of software or a product that have been released to users, often denoted by version numbers or labels. Završne verzije CompSci Definition
356 Repository A central location or storage space where data, files, or resources are stored and managed, often used for version control or collaboration. Repozitorijum/magacin CompSci Definition
357 Reset To restore something to its original state or configuration, often used in the context of resetting settings, preferences, or devices. Povratak na prethodni korak CompSci Definition
358 Resources Assets, materials, or capabilities available for use or allocation to accomplish tasks or objectives, including human, financial, and technological resources. Resursi CompSci Definition
359 Return To send something back to its original location or state, or to yield or provide something in response to a request or action. Vratiti CompSci Definition
360 Root The top-level directory or base of a hierarchical file system, often represented by a forward slash [/] in Unix-like operating systems. Koren CompSci Definition
361 Router A networking device or software component that forwards data packets between computer networks, typically using IP addresses or routing tables. Ruter CompSci Definition
362 Routing The process of determining the best path for data packets to travel between network nodes or destinations in a computer network. Pronalaženje najbržeg puta za prenos podataka između hostova CompSci Definition
363 Row A horizontal arrangement of data elements or fields within a database table, representing a single record or instance of information. Red/vrsta CompSci Definition
364 Search engine Software that enables searching of WWW or any other set of documents pretraživači CompSci Definition
365 Select box A user interface element typically used in web forms to present a list of options from which users can select one or more items. Prozor za izbor CompSci Definition
366 Semantic Referring to the meaning or intent of something, often used in the context of semantic markup in web development to convey structure and content. Semantika CompSci Definition
367 Semicolon A punctuation mark [;] used to separate statements or clauses in programming languages, particularly in languages like JavaScript or C. Znak tačka-zarez ";" CompSci Definition
368 Server A computer or software system that provides resources, data, or services to other computers or devices on a network, often referred to as a host. Server CompSci Definition
369 Server-side Referring to operations or processes that occur on the server or server-side environment rather than on the client or users device. Serverski CompSci Definition
370 Sharing The act of distributing or making resources, data, or information available to others, often for collaborative purposes or access. Deljenje CompSci Definition
371 Shell A command-line interface or program that provides a user interface for interacting with an operating system or executing commands. Ljuska CompSci Definition
372 Software Programs, applications, or instructions that enable a computer to perform specific tasks or functions, including operating systems, applications, and utilities. Softver CompSci Definition
373 Source code Human-readable instructions written in a programming language before being translated into machine code by a compiler or interpreter. Izvorni kod CompSci Definition
374 Spacing The amount of distance or blank area between elements, characters, or objects, often used for layout and readability purposes in design and typography. Razmak CompSci Definition
375 Span An HTML element used to group and apply styles or attributes to inline elements or sections of text within a document. Opseg CompSci Definition
376 Stack A data structure that follows the Last In, First Out (LIFO) principle, where elements are added and removed from the top of the stack. Deo memorije koji služi razmeni argumenata CompSci Definition
377 Staging A pre-production environment used for testing, reviewing, and preparing software, content, or changes before deployment to a live or production environment. Priprema koraka CompSci Definition
378 Stand-alone software Software applications or programs designed to run independently on a users device without requiring additional dependencies or external resources. Samostalni softver CompSci Definition
379 Start menu A graphical user interface element in Microsoft Windows operating systems used to access programs, files, settings, and system functions. Startni meni CompSci Definition
380 Statement Instruction or command written in a programming language that perform specific actions or operations, in many languages (SQL, C, C++, Java, JavaScript) terminated by a semicolon (;). Naredbe CompSci Definition
381 String A data type used to represent sequences of characters or text in programming languages, often enclosed within quotation marks. Niz karaktera CompSci Definition
382 Subdirectory A directory or folder contained within another directory, forming a hierarchy of directories within a file system. Pod-direktorijum CompSci Definition
383 Subroutines Named blocks of code within a program that can be called or invoked to perform specific tasks or operations, often reusable throughout the program. Potprogrami CompSci Definition
384 Syntax The rules and conventions governing the structure and format of statements or commands in a programming language or other formal language. Sintaksa CompSci Definition
385 Table A structured arrangement of data organized into rows and columns, typically used to present information in a structured format. Tabela CompSci Definition
386 Table cells Individual units within a table grid where data or content is displayed, positioned at the intersection of rows and columns. Ćelije tabele CompSci Definition
387 Table column A vertical arrangement of cells within a table, representing a specific attribute, property, or category of data. Kolona tabele CompSci Definition
388 Table data Information or content contained within individual cells of a table, representing values, text, or other data elements. Podaci tabele CompSci Definition
389 Table header The top row or rows of a table used to label and describe the content of the columns, often styled differently for emphasis. Zaglavlje tabele CompSci Definition
390 Table row A horizontal arrangement of cells within a table, representing a single record or instance of data. Red tabele CompSci Definition
391 Task bar A user interface element in graphical operating systems, typically located at the bottom of the screen, used to display running programs, shortcuts, and system status. Radna traka CompSci Definition
392 Terminal A text-based interface or program used to interact with a computer system through typed commands, often used for system administration or software development. Terminal/tekstualni korisnički interfejs CompSci Definition
393 Text processors Software applications used for creating, editing, and formatting text-based documents, often including features like spell-checking, formatting tools, and document templates. Procesori teksta CompSci Definition
394 Third-party software Software developed by a party other than the original manufacturer or developer of a platform or operating system, often providing additional features or functionality. Softver trećih strana CompSci Definition
395 Timelines Visual representations of chronological sequences or events presented in a linear or graphical format, often used for planning, tracking, or historical analysis. Vremenski okviri CompSci Definition
396 To browse To navigate or explore content on the internet or within a computer system using a web browser or file explorer. Pročešljati CompSci Definition
397 To fold code To collapse or hide sections of code within a text editor or integrated development environment (IDE) for better organization and readability. Saviti kod CompSci Definition
398 To unfold code To expand or reveal hidden sections of code within a text editor or integrated development environment (IDE) for viewing and editing. Razviti kod CompSci Definition
399 Type of Relationship between two object types in an object model that shows that any object of one object type (e.g., Driver) is also an object of the other object type (e.g., Person). Very similar to inheritance in OOP. Podtip CompSci Definition
400 Unformatted Data or content that lacks specific formatting or styling, often appearing plain or without structure. Neformatirano CompSci Definition
401 Unordered list A list of items or elements presented in no particular order, typically denoted by bullet points or other symbols. Neuređena lista CompSci Definition
402 User An individual who interacts with a system, software, or service to perform tasks, access information, or achieve objectives. Korisnik CompSci Definition
403 User requirement specification A document outlining the functional and non-functional requirements of a system or software from the users perspective. Korisnički zahtev CompSci Definition
404 User story A technique in agile software development used to capture a description of a feature or requirement from an end-user perspective. Korisnički zahtev CompSci Definition
405 Username A unique identifier used by a person to access a computer system, network, or online service, often paired with a password. Korisničko ime CompSci Definition
406 Variable A symbolic name associated with a value or data storage location in computer programming, capable of holding different values during program execution. Varijabla CompSci Definition
407 Virtual method A method in object-oriented programming that can be overridden in a subclass to provide specific implementation details, allowing polymorphism. Virtualni metod CompSci Definition
408 Waterfall A traditional software development methodology characterized by sequential phases such as requirements, design, implementation, testing, and maintenance. Vodopad Definition
409 Well formed Data or content that adheres to the rules and syntax of a specified format, structure, or language, without errors or inconsistencies. Ima dobru formu Definition
410 White hat hackers Ethical hackers who use their skills to identify and address security vulnerabilities in computer systems, networks, or software. Hakeri koji sprečavaju hakere koji kradu informacije Definition
411 Window A graphical user interface element used to display and interact with content or applications on a computer screen, often resizable and movable. Radni prozor Definition
412 Word A data type used in computing , consisting of 16, 32 or even 64 bits depending on computer architecture. Reč Definition
413 Xml schema A document that defines the structure, content, and data types of XML documents XML šema Definition
414 SDLC The Software Development Life Cycle-structured process that enables the production of high-quality, low-cost software, in the shortest possible production time Životni ciklus razvoja softvera Agile Abbreviation
415 SRS Software Requirement Specification-document which consists of all the product requirements to be designed and developed during the project life cycle Specifikacija softverskih zahteva Agile Abbreviation
416 DDS Design Document Specification-document that contains a design plan Specifikacija projektnog dokumenta Agile Abbreviation
417 XP Extreme Programming-one of the commonly used software methodologies Ekstremno programiranje Agile Abbreviation
418 DEV The development team, developers Razvojni tim, programeri Agile Abbreviation
419 BA Business Analyst-performs analysis, and ensure that the product aligns with business objectives and translates them into actionable user stories Biznis analitičar Agile Abbreviation
420 KPI Key Performance Indicator-metrics selected to enable a systematic approach to measuring performance Ključni indikator performansi Agile Abbreviation
421 CFD Cumulative Flow Diagram-provides a visual representation of work in progress and highlights areas for improvement Kumulativni dijagram toka Agile Abbreviation
422 SDE Software Deployment Environment Okruženje u kojem se softver postavlja u rad Agile Abbreviation
423 UAT User Acceptance Testing-a phase of software development in which the software is tested in the "real world" by the intended audience or business representatives Testiranje uz prisustvo korisnika radi dobijanja njegove saglasnosti Agile Abbreviation
424 MQ Message Queue-a component of messaging middleware that makes asynchronous communication between applications easier Red poruka Agile Abbreviation
425 USPS United States Postal Service Poštanska služba Sjedinjenih Država Insurance Abbreviation
426 Scrum A framework that emphasizes time-boxed iterations, called sprints "Skram" - metodologija upravljanja projektom zasnovana na organizaciji posla kroz kratkotrajne vremenske pakete, "sprintove", koji iterativno vode ostvarenju cilja. Agile Definition
427 Scrum master A coach who promotes scrum and helps keep the team organized and the work moving forward "Skram Master" - trener tima, koji promoviše skram i pomaže da se tim organizuje i da rad napreduje. Agile Definition
428 Product owner The person who represents the business and prioritizes the product backlog Osoba koja predstavlja prioritete i želje klijenta. Agile Definition
429 Sprint planning The unofficial scrum ceremony that occurs at the beginning of each sprint when team collaboratively plans the work for the upcoming sprint "Ceremonija" (sastanak) na početku svakog skram sprinta na kome se timski odlučuje šta će se i kako raditi Agile Definition
430 Daily scrum The unofficial scrum ceremony that represents a short daily meeting which involves the entire Development Team, provides an opportunity to synchronize and plan the work for the day "Ceremonija" koja predstvlja svakodnevni kratak sastanak tima radi sinhronizovanja dnevnih planova Agile Definition
431 Sprint review (demo) The unofficial scrum ceremony that represents demonstration of the the work completed during the sprint to the stakeholders "Ceremonija" (sastanak) tokom koga se zainteresovanim stranama demonstrira rad obavljen tokom sprinta Agile Definition
432 Sprint retrospective The unofficial scrum ceremony that represents reflection on the previous sprint, identification what went well and what could be improved "Ceremonija" (sastanak) tokom koga se razgovara o prethodnom sprintu, identifikuju se uspešne strane i prostrori za poboljšanje Agile Definition
433 Backlog refinement (grooming, estimation) The unofficial scrum ceremony that involves ongoing refinement of the product backlog "Ceremonija" (sastanak) tokom koga se podešava i poboljšava lista poslova koje treba obaviti. Agile Definition
434 Story point A unit for measurement of complexity of a user story and the subsequent effort required Poen - jedinica za izražavanje složenosti korisničkih zahteva i rad potrebnog da se oni ostvare Agile Definition
435 Velocity Measure of the amount of work (expressed in user stories, features or other backlog items) a Scrum team can complete within a single iteration or sprint. Mera obima posla (izraženo obično brojem korisničkih zahteva ili drugim stavkama liste poslova) koje tim može da obavi tokom jedne iteracije - sprinta. Agile Definition
436 Capacity Amount of work (expressed in hours) a Scrum team can realistically (considering current limitations) take on and complete within a given time frame, such as a sprint. Obim rada (izraženog u satima) koji skram tim može realno (uzimajući u obzir dostupnost pojedinih članova tima) obaviti tokom sprinta Agile Definition
437 Backlog A prioritized list of tasks, features, user stories, or requirements that need to be addressed or completed within a project Lista poslova (korisničkih zahteva ili njihovih elemenata) koje treba obaviti da bi projekat ostvario. Agile Definition
438 User story A concise description of a feature or requirement from an end users perspective Kratak opis korisničke potrebe korisnikovim rečima. Agile Definition
439 Sprint A time-boxed iteration of work, typically lasting between one to four weeks, during which a Scrum team works to complete a set of tasks, features, or user stories Kratkoročni vremenski ograničen korak u ostvarenju projekta tokom koga tim obavi izabrane stavke iz liste poslova. Agile Definition
440 Ceremony Refers to the formal events or rituals that are prescribed by Scrum framework and occur at various intervals throughout the development process Propisani niz sastanaka sa tačno određenom svrhom koji služe upravljanju projektom u skram metodologiji. Agile Definition